先说最简单的，适合简单数据

一、使用controller as

     {
    {parent.name}}    
     
      
       {
    {child.name}} - {
    {parent.name}}    
     

这样parentCtrl中的数据也可以显示在嵌套在其中的childCtrl了

二、使用$rootScope 或 $parent

     {
    {name}}    
     
        
       {
    {name}} - {
    {$parent.name}}    
     

三、使用$broadcast，$emit和$on

• 从上往下—— $broadcast 把事件广播给所有子controller
• 从下往上—— $emit 将事件冒泡传递给父controller
• $on     ——  angularjs的事件注册函数

     
    
      
       name :        
           
      
    
      
       Ctr1 name:        
           
      
     

angular.module("app", []).controller("parentCtrl",function ($scope) {    //注册Ctrl1NameChange事件    $scope.$on("Ctrl1NameChange", function (event, msg) {        console.log("parent", msg);        $scope.$broadcast("Ctrl1NameChangeFromParent", msg);    });}).controller("childCtrl1", function ($scope) {    $scope.change = function (name) {        console.log("childCtrl1", name);         //冒泡Ctrl1NameChange事件，将name传给父级controller        $scope.$emit("Ctrl1NameChange", name);    };}).controller("childCtrl2", function ($scope) {    //    $scope.$on("Ctrl1NameChangeFromParent",function (event, msg) {        console.log("childCtrl2", msg);        $scope.ctrl1Name = msg;    });});

jsfiddle链接：

参看：

• http://www.cnblogs.com/whitewolf/archive/2013/04/16/3024843.html
• http://stackoverflow.com/questions/21287794/angularjs-controller-as-syntax-clarification